CYBERARK PAM INSTALLATION GUIDE
CYBERARK PAM INSTALLATION GUIDE
What is Cyberark ?
Cyberark is a Cloud Access Security Broker (CASB) that provides advanced cloud security for enterprises.
Cyberark enables customers to empower their end users whilst increasing workforce productivity by providing access to the most popular cloud services.
Customers can protect their data in the enterprise, in transit and in the cloud with an integrated solution that combines policy enforcement, data loss prevention capabilities, file classification and content inspection on demand.
Cyberark’s cloud security platform provides the visibility and control enterprises need to protect their data in the cloud.
It supports a variety of applications including Office 365, Salesforce, Box, Dropbox and Google Apps for Work.
Cyberark’s cloud security platform is fully integrated with Microsoft Azure, Amazon Web Services (AWS) and IBM Cloud.
The solution allows customers to secure their data in the cloud without additional hardware or software costs.
It also allows them to take advantage of new technologies such as application containers and microservices without compromising on security.
The platform also provides the ability to enforce security policies and protect data from loss in transit and at rest.
It includes a wide range of content inspection and classification capabilities that can be used to identify sensitive information such as PII, credit card numbers or PHI and prevent it from leaving the enterprise without authorization.
CyberArk Architecture
The CyberArk platform is built on a modular, distributed architecture that allows customers to choose the right combination of security components to meet their requirements.
It includes a policy engine, identity management system and data protection capabilities as well as integrations with third-party security solutions such as SIEMs and firewalls.
CyberArk uses a layered approach to security that includes:
- A single pane of glass for managing all security policies, including user and role based access control (RBAC), encryption, data loss prevention (DLP) and auditing.
- An embedded agent that can be installed on any server or application, including Linux, Windows and macOS. The agent runs in memory and does not require an OS reboot to update itself or its policies.
- A policy engine that allows users to create security policies and then enforce them using the agent.
- A centralized dashboard where administrators can manage all aspects of the CyberArk platform, including policy creation, enforcement and reporting.
- Endpoint security with a multi-factor authentication solution that supports strong authentication and MFA.
Implementation of CyberArk
CyberArk’s implementation can be performed in a phased manner. The suggested phases include:
Business, security and other requirements analysis :
The first phase of implementation is to analyze the business requirements, as well as security requirements. This can be done by interviewing key stakeholders and performing a gap analysis. The gap analysis will help you identify areas where CyberArk should be implemented, how it should be implemented and how much time will be needed for each phase.
Scope definition :
After you have analyzed the business and security requirements, it is important to define the scope of your implementation. This will help you to manage expectations with stakeholders and ensure that the project is delivered on time. The scope should include:
- A list of all applications that will be migrated (including their versions)
- List of users who are going to use these applications after migration
Solution launch and Execution :
Once you have defined the scope of your implementation, it is time to launch the project. In this phase, you will start working with your team and stakeholders to implement CyberArk.
Company Wide risk mitigation plan:
In this phase, you will execute on your implementation plan. This process may take some time, depending on the size and complexity of your organization. It is important to keep in mind that even after implementation, there will still be ongoing processes that need to be managed by IT teams.
What is a Privileged Account ?
A privileged account is an account that has been granted a higher level of permissions than normal users. This allows users to perform actions that would otherwise be restricted. Some examples of privileged accounts include root and administrator accounts on Unix-based systems, and the LocalSystem account in Windows environments.
Privileged accounts are also referred to as administrative accounts. These accounts can be used to perform actions that normal users cannot, such as installing software and changing system settings. The use of privileged accounts is one of the primary reasons why it is important to have strong security policies in place.
Advantages of Privileged Account in Cyberark
Implementing privileged accounts in Cyberark can help to improve security and reduce the risk of hackers gaining access to your system.
- Allows for employees to access sensitive information.
- Allows for administrators to install software, update system settings and perform other administrative tasks.
- Ensures that data is not lost in the event of a failure or shutdown of the computer or network.
- The use of privileged accounts is one of the primary reasons why it is important to have strong security policies in place.
- Privileged accounts are used for system administration and other administrative tasks; therefore, they can be secured with strong passwords and regular access control reviews.
Privileged Access Management
Privileged Access Management is the discipline of managing the privileged assets in a system. Privileged access control (PAC) is a term often used by organizations to mean privileged access management in the absence of a formal policy or technology.
Every organization has its own definition of what constitutes “privileged” access and thus can have different requirements for controlling it. Privileged Access Management (also referred to as “Access Control”) is an effective way of protecting your infrastructure from hackers, cybercriminals and any unauthorized person accessing it.
Privileged access management is a key element of an effective information security program. It is also a critical component in compliance with regulations such as PCI DSS, SOX and HIPAA.
A number of organizations have been under scrutiny for their lack of effective privileged access management (PAM) processes, including Target and Sony. PAM is a subset of IT security.
In today’s world, hackers are more sophisticated and so the stakes are higher than ever before. Hackers have become very good at getting into your organization’s systems and stealing data or making changes that can be costly in terms of revenue lost or reputation damaged. To combat this threat, organizations need to employ Privileged Access Management (PAM) as part of their defense-in-depth strategy. Privileged Access Management (PAM) refers to controls around who has access to what information and how it is used within an organization.
Benefits of Privileged Access Management
- Separation of duties (SoD) : Ensures that no single individual can perform a critical function by themselves.
- Account monitoring: The process of monitoring user activity on their account (for example, logging into a server), and alerting the appropriate parties when there is unusual behavior.
- Two-factor authentication: A security mechanism that requires two different forms of identification from the person trying to access an online account.
- Anomaly detection: The process of identifying unusual behavior on a system or account. For example, if you login from a new location or device at an odd time, that could be flagged as suspicious activity.
- Malware protection: The process of monitoring for malware, viruses, and other forms of malicious code.
- Security event management (SEM): The process of collecting data from various security devices and sensors and analyzing it in order to identify potential threats.
- Data loss prevention (DLP): The process of monitoring for potential data leaks and preventing them from occurring.
- Identity access management (IAM): The process of managing user accounts and permissions so that they can only perform the tasks they need to do in order to do their job.
How will CyberArk Privileged Access Management help Organizations?
Managed Privileged Credentials :
A managed privileged credential solution can help organizations to protect the most valuable asset they have: their data. It allows them to manage access to critical applications and information in order to prevent hackers from stealing or manipulating it.
Isolate & Monitor Sessions
Organisations can use the Privileged Access Management solution to isolate and monitor sessions in order to identify threats. This allows them to protect data from malicious insiders, external hackers, and other security breaches.
Threat Detection & Response
Organizations can use the Privileged Access Management solution to detect threats and respond quickly. It allows them to identify malicious activity and take action before it causes damage or loss.
Manage Nomadic Devices
Organizations can use the Privileged Access Management solution to manage nomadic devices. This allows them to ensure that sensitive data is protected at all times and that they have full visibility into users’ activities.
Remote Access To PAM
Organizations can use the Privileged Access Management solution to remotely access PAM. This allows them to manage users’ accounts and perform other administrative tasks from any location.
Adaptive MFA & SSO
Organizations can use the Privileged Access Management solution to adaptively manage Multi-Factor Authentication (MFA) and Single Sign-On (SSO). This allows them to ensure that users only have access when they need it and that their accounts are secure at all times.
CyberArk PAM Installation Guide
Privileged Access Management (PAM) is an enterprise solution for managing and securing privileged accounts. PAM offers a variety of features that allow organizations to realize the full potential of their privileged accounts.
This section provides instructions for installing the CyberArk Privileged Access Management solution. The first step is to download and install the software, which will take about a minute. Then, you can follow these steps:
Install the Digital Vault
The first step is to install the Digital Vault. This is a secure application that will store all of your privileged credentials. It’s available for free on both Mac and Windows computers. Once you’ve downloaded it, open the installer file and follow the instructions for installing it onto your computer.
Install the Private Ark Client
The next step is to install the Private Ark Client. This is a small application that you can download from the CyberArk website, and it will allow you to access your Digital Vault from your machine. Once you’ve downloaded it, double-click on the file to open it.
Install the Password Vault Web Access
Once you’ve installed the Private Ark Client and the Digital Vault, you can install Password Vault Web Access. This is an application that allows you to access your Digital Vault from any web browser.
Install the central Process Manager
The next step is to install the central Process Manager. This is a small application that allows you to manage your Digital Vault from any computer on your network. Once you’ve downloaded it, double-click on the file to open it.
Install Privileged Threat Analytics
The final step is to install Privileged Threat Analytics. This is a small application that helps you detect and prevent threats in your environment by monitoring processes running on your network.
Process Of Installation
The installation process is fairly straightforward, but it’s worth noting that you will have to be an administrator on your computer in order to install the software.
Automatic Process
If you install PAM components using the installation package’s deployment scripts, those scripts will automatically configure the software on multiple servers according to your organizational requirements.
Manual Process
If you choose to install PAM components manually, you will need to configure them using the following steps:
- 1. Configure PAM components on each server where you want them installed (see below for specific configuration options).
- 2. Create a GPO for your organization that contains all of the settings for PAM and its related software (for example, if you are setting up Microsoft Exchange Server in your environment, then this GPO should contain all of the settings required by Exchange 2007).
- 3. Link this GPO to an organizational unit that contains all of your computers
Conclusion
Privileged Access Management is a critical tool for any organization that wants to protect its sensitive data from unauthorized users. It is important to note that this technology is not a replacement for strong security policies, but rather an additional layer of protection for your most important systems and data.
Overall , it is important to note that Privileged Access Management can be an effective tool for protecting your critical data and systems. However, you should also consider other security measures such as multi-factor authentication or strong access control policies. If you are interested in learning more about Privileged Access Management, please contact one of our consultants today!